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Câu hỏi 1
What is Azure VPN Gateway?
VPN Gateway connects networks over encrypted tunnels. Databases, storage, and CDNs are different.
Câu hỏi 2
What is Azure ExpressRoute?
ExpressRoute provides private connectivity to Azure. Public routes, DNS records, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 3
What is Azure Virtual WAN?
Virtual WAN centralizes networking hubs. Databases, DNS zones, and firewalls are different.
Câu hỏi 4
What is Azure Bastion?
Bastion provides secure remote access without exposing public IPs. Websites, databases, and storage are different.
Câu hỏi 5
What is a site-to-site VPN?
Site-to-site VPNs connect entire networks. Client VPNs, DNS records, and firewalls are different.
Câu hỏi 6
What is a point-to-site VPN?
Point-to-site VPNs connect individual clients. Network-to-network VPNs, load balancers, and DNS zones are different.
Câu hỏi 7
What is a virtual network?
Virtual networks isolate Azure resources. Databases, firewalls, and DNS records are resources or services.
Câu hỏi 8
What is a hub-spoke architecture?
Hub-spoke centralizes shared services. Single networks, DNS zones, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 9
What is Azure Virtual Network Manager?
Virtual Network Manager helps manage many VNets. Databases, firewalls, and DNS zones are different.
Câu hỏi 10
Match each hybrid networking concept to its purpose.
VPN Gateway tunnels, ExpressRoute provides private links, Virtual WAN creates hubs, and Bastion enables secure access.
Câu hỏi 11
What is a route table?
Route tables define custom routing. Databases, firewalls, and DNS zones are different.
Câu hỏi 12
What is Azure Load Balancer?
Load Balancer distributes traffic at layer 4. WAF, DNS, and databases are different.
Câu hỏi 13
What is Azure Application Gateway?
Application Gateway routes HTTP traffic at layer 7. DNS, databases, and storage are different.
Câu hỏi 14
What is Azure Traffic Manager?
Traffic Manager routes traffic at DNS level. Databases, firewalls, and CDNs are different.
Câu hỏi 15
What is Azure Front Door?
Front Door provides global HTTP routing and acceleration. DNS records, databases, and firewalls are different.
Câu hỏi 16
What is Azure NAT Gateway?
NAT Gateway provides outbound internet access. Load balancers, DNS servers, and firewalls are different.
Câu hỏi 17
What is a load balancing rule?
Load balancing rules map frontend traffic to backends. Firewall rules, DNS records, and storage policies are different.
Câu hỏi 18
What is a health probe?
Health probes verify backend availability. Firewall rules, DNS records, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 19
What is session affinity?
Session affinity keeps clients on one backend. Firewall rules, DNS records, and storage policies are different.
Câu hỏi 20
Match each routing concept to its purpose.
Load Balancer is L4, App Gateway is L7, Traffic Manager is DNS, and Front Door is a global edge.
Câu hỏi 21
What is a private endpoint?
Private endpoints give services private IP addresses. Public sites, DNS records, and firewalls are different.
Câu hỏi 22
What is a private DNS zone?
Private DNS zones resolve names inside VNets. Public records, firewalls, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 23
What is VNet peering?
VNet peering connects virtual networks. Public connections, DNS records, and firewalls are different.
Câu hỏi 24
What is a service endpoint?
Service endpoints provide VNet access to Azure services. DNS records, firewalls, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 25
What is Azure Private Link?
Private Link exposes services through private endpoints. DNS zones, firewalls, and CDNs are different.
Câu hỏi 26
What is DNS resolution?
DNS resolves names to IPs. Filtering, encryption, and reports are different.
Câu hỏi 27
What is a private IP address?
Private IPs are used inside VNets. Public addresses, DNS records, and firewall rules are different.
Câu hỏi 28
What is VNet integration?
VNet integration connects services to networks. Public sites, DNS records, and firewalls are different.
Câu hỏi 29
What is Azure DNS private resolver?
Private resolver handles private DNS. Firewalls, load balancers, and databases are different.
Câu hỏi 30
Match each private connectivity concept to its purpose.
Private endpoints give private access, private DNS resolves, VNet peering connects networks, and service endpoints access services.
Câu hỏi 31
What is a network security group?
NSGs filter traffic with rules. Databases, DNS zones, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 32
What is Azure Firewall?
Azure Firewall filters network traffic. Databases, DNS zones, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 33
What is Azure WAF?
WAF protects web applications. DNS, databases, and CDNs are different.
Câu hỏi 34
What is Azure DDoS Protection?
DDoS Protection mitigates attacks. Backups, DNS, and firewalls are different.
Câu hỏi 35
What is an application security group?
ASGs group VMs by application. DNS records, firewalls, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 36
What is a service tag?
Service tags represent Azure service IP ranges. VM names, databases, and storage accounts are different.
Câu hỏi 37
What is a network virtual appliance?
NVAs provide network functions. DNS records, databases, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 38
What is just-in-time access?
JIT access opens ports temporarily. Always-open ports, deletion, and DNS are different.
Câu hỏi 39
What is Azure Bastion used for?
Bastion enables secure remote access. Public sites, databases, and DNS zones are different.
Câu hỏi 40
Match each network security concept to its purpose.
NSGs apply traffic rules, Firewall is managed, WAF protects web apps, and DDoS defends against attacks.
Câu hỏi 41
What is Network Watcher?
Network Watcher provides diagnostics. Databases, DNS zones, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 42
What are NSG flow logs?
Flow logs record NSG traffic decisions. DNS records, backups, and buckets are different.
Câu hỏi 43
What is a connection monitor?
Connection monitors verify connectivity. Firewalls, DNS records, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 44
What is packet capture?
Packet capture records traffic. Blocking, DNS resolution, and IP assignment are different.
Câu hỏi 45
What is topology in Network Watcher?
Topology visualizes network resources. Firewall rules, DNS records, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 46
What is IP flow verify?
IP flow verify checks traffic decisions. Backups, DNS queries, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 47
What are effective security rules?
Effective rules show applied NSG rules. DNS records, firewalls, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 48
What is Azure Monitor?
Azure Monitor collects monitoring data. DNS, CDN, and storage are different.
Câu hỏi 49
What is NSG diagnostics?
NSG diagnostics help troubleshoot rules. Backups, DNS records, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 50
Match each monitoring concept to its purpose.
Network Watcher diagnoses, flow logs record traffic, connection monitors test links, and packet capture records packets.
Câu hỏi 51
What is hub-spoke design?
Hub-spoke centralizes shared services. Single networks, DNS zones, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 52
What is Azure Virtual WAN?
Virtual WAN creates global hubs. Databases, firewalls, and DNS zones are different.
Câu hỏi 53
What is a network quota?
Quotas limit resources. Models, datasets, and DNS records are different.
Câu hỏi 54
What are availability zones?
Availability zones provide isolation within regions. DNS records, firewalls, and load balancers are different.
Câu hỏi 55
What is transit routing?
Transit routing goes through a hub. Direct routing, DNS, and firewalls are different.
Câu hỏi 56
What is network segmentation?
Segmentation isolates workloads. Merging, deleting firewalls, and DNS are different.
Câu hỏi 57
What is cost optimization for networking?
Cost optimization balances spend and needs. Buying more, disabling security, and reports are different.
Câu hỏi 58
What is high availability in networking?
High availability plans for failures. DNS records, firewalls, and load balancers are components.
Câu hỏi 59
What is a design pattern?
Design patterns are reusable approaches. Firewall rules, DNS records, and load balancers are components.
Câu hỏi 60
Match each architecture concept to its purpose.
Hub-spoke uses a central hub, Virtual WAN creates global hubs, quotas limit resources, and segmentation isolates workloads.