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Latihan AWS Database Specialty
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Soal 1
What is Amazon RDS?
Pilih jawaban
A CDN A managed relational database service A NoSQL database An object store
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
RDS manages relational databases. NoSQL, object storage, and CDNs are different.
Soal 2
What is Amazon Aurora?
Pilih jawaban
A MySQL and PostgreSQL compatible relational database A graph database A cache A data warehouse
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Aurora is compatible with MySQL and PostgreSQL. Graph databases, caches, and warehouses are different.
Soal 3
What is DynamoDB?
Pilih jawaban
A cache A data warehouse A managed NoSQL key-value and document database A relational database
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
DynamoDB is a NoSQL key-value and document database. Relational databases, caches, and warehouses are different.
Soal 4
What is Amazon Redshift?
Pilih jawaban
A NoSQL database A cache A graph database A petabyte-scale data warehouse
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Redshift is a data warehouse. NoSQL, caches, and graph databases are different.
Soal 5
What is Amazon ElastiCache?
Pilih jawaban
A relational database A data warehouse A graph database An in-memory cache service
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
ElastiCache provides in-memory caching. Relational databases, warehouses, and graph databases are different.
Soal 6
What is Amazon Neptune?
Pilih jawaban
A managed graph database A relational database A cache A warehouse
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Neptune is a graph database. Relational databases, caches, and warehouses are different.
Soal 7
What is Amazon DocumentDB?
Pilih jawaban
A warehouse A MongoDB compatible document database A graph database A cache
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
DocumentDB is MongoDB compatible. Graph, cache, and warehouse services are different.
Soal 8
What is RDS Multi-AZ?
Pilih jawaban
A cache A backup A high-availability deployment across availability zones A read replica
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Multi-AZ provides failover across availability zones. Read replicas, caches, and backups are different.
Soal 9
What is Aurora Serverless?
Pilih jawaban
A cache A warehouse An on-demand scaling Aurora database A fixed-size database
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Aurora Serverless scales capacity on demand. Fixed-size databases, caches, and warehouses are different.
Soal 10
Match each database engine to its purpose.
RDS Pilih jawaban Managed relational MySQL/Postgres compatible NoSQL Data warehouse Aurora Pilih jawaban Managed relational MySQL/Postgres compatible NoSQL Data warehouse DynamoDB Pilih jawaban Managed relational MySQL/Postgres compatible NoSQL Data warehouse Redshift Pilih jawaban Managed relational MySQL/Postgres compatible NoSQL Data warehouse
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
RDS is managed relational, Aurora is MySQL/Postgres compatible, DynamoDB is NoSQL, and Redshift is a warehouse.
Soal 11
What is a primary key?
Pilih jawaban
A foreign key An index A backup A unique identifier for a row
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Primary keys uniquely identify rows. Foreign keys link tables, indexes speed lookups, and backups protect data.
Soal 12
What is a foreign key?
Pilih jawaban
A snapshot A column that links to another table primary key A unique row identifier A cache
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Foreign keys reference primary keys in other tables. Unique row IDs, caches, and snapshots are different.
Soal 13
What is an index?
Pilih jawaban
A structure that speeds up queries A table A backup A cache
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Indexes improve query performance. Tables, backups, and caches are different.
Soal 14
What is partitioning?
Pilih jawaban
Encrypting data Creating reports Splitting data into smaller segments Deleting data
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Partitioning splits data for manageability and performance. Deletion, encryption, and reports are different.
Soal 15
What is normalization?
Pilih jawaban
Creating caches Reducing data redundancy Adding duplicate data Deleting tables
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Normalization reduces redundancy. Duplication, deletion, and caching are different.
Soal 16
What is denormalization?
Pilih jawaban
Reducing redundancy Deleting indexes Encrypting data Adding redundancy to improve read performance
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Denormalization adds redundancy for faster reads. Reducing redundancy, deleting indexes, and encryption are different.
Soal 17
What is a DynamoDB partition key?
Pilih jawaban
A foreign key An index A backup A key that determines data distribution
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Partition keys control data distribution in DynamoDB. Foreign keys, indexes, and backups are different.
Soal 18
What is a sort key?
Pilih jawaban
A snapshot A key that orders items within a partition A primary key A cache
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Sort keys order items in a partition. Primary keys, caches, and snapshots are different.
Soal 19
What is schema design?
Pilih jawaban
Defining tables, keys, and relationships Creating backups Deleting data Configuring a CDN
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Schema design defines the data structure. Backups, deletion, and CDNs are different.
Soal 20
Match each design concept to its purpose.
Primary key Pilih jawaban Unique identifier Faster lookup Data splitting Reduce redundancy Index Pilih jawaban Unique identifier Faster lookup Data splitting Reduce redundancy Partitioning Pilih jawaban Unique identifier Faster lookup Data splitting Reduce redundancy Normalization Pilih jawaban Unique identifier Faster lookup Data splitting Reduce redundancy
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Primary keys identify rows, indexes speed lookups, partitioning splits data, and normalization reduces redundancy.
Soal 21
What is an RDS automated backup?
Pilih jawaban
A cache A read replica An automatic backup with point-in-time recovery A manual snapshot
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Automated backups enable point-in-time recovery. Manual snapshots, caches, and read replicas are different.
Soal 22
What is a database snapshot?
Pilih jawaban
An automated backup A cache A query A manual backup of a database
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Snapshots are manual backups. Automated backups, caches, and queries are different.
Soal 23
What is a maintenance window?
Pilih jawaban
A scheduled period for database maintenance A backup A read replica A security group
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Maintenance windows schedule changes. Backups, read replicas, and security groups are different.
Soal 24
What does Multi-AZ failover do?
Pilih jawaban
Deletes data Switches to a standby instance during failure Creates a read replica Starts a cache
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Multi-AZ failover uses a standby for availability. Read replicas, caches, and deletion are different.
Soal 25
What is a read replica?
Pilih jawaban
A cache A database copy used for read scaling A standby instance A backup
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Read replicas serve read traffic. Standby instances, backups, and caches are different.
Soal 26
What is point-in-time recovery?
Pilih jawaban
Restoring a database to a specific time Deleting old data Creating a cache Encrypting data
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
PITR restores to a chosen time. Deletion, caching, and encryption are different.
Soal 27
What is backup retention?
Pilih jawaban
A cache An index A security group How long backups are kept
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Retention controls backup duration. Caches, indexes, and security groups are different.
Soal 28
What is a parameter group?
Pilih jawaban
A snapshot A cache A set of database configuration parameters A backup
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Parameter groups configure database settings. Backups, snapshots, and caches are different.
Soal 29
What is an option group?
Pilih jawaban
A set of database feature options A backup A cache An index
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Option groups enable database features. Backups, caches, and indexes are different.
Soal 30
Match each operations concept to its purpose.
Backup Pilih jawaban Automated recovery Manual restore Read scaling Scheduled changes Snapshot Pilih jawaban Automated recovery Manual restore Read scaling Scheduled changes Read replica Pilih jawaban Automated recovery Manual restore Read scaling Scheduled changes Maintenance window Pilih jawaban Automated recovery Manual restore Read scaling Scheduled changes
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Backups provide recovery, snapshots restore manually, read replicas scale reads, and maintenance windows schedule changes.
Soal 31
What is encryption at rest?
Pilih jawaban
Encrypting network traffic A cache A backup Encrypting stored database files
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
At-rest encryption protects stored data. Transit encryption, caches, and backups are different.
Soal 32
What is encryption in transit?
Pilih jawaban
A snapshot An index Encrypting data while it moves Encrypting stored files
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Transit encryption protects moving data. Stored-file encryption, snapshots, and indexes are different.
Soal 33
What is IAM database authentication?
Pilih jawaban
A backup Using IAM credentials to access a database A database engine A cache
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
IAM database authentication uses IAM credentials. Engines, caches, and backups are different.
Soal 34
What is AWS KMS used for?
Pilih jawaban
Managing encryption keys Storing files Filtering traffic Creating reports
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
KMS manages keys. File storage, traffic filtering, and reports are different.
Soal 35
What is a security group?
Pilih jawaban
A cache A backup A firewall that controls traffic to a resource A database
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Security groups filter traffic. Databases, caches, and backups are resources or features.
Soal 36
Why place databases in a VPC?
Pilih jawaban
To increase storage To disable encryption To create reports To isolate and protect network access
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
VPC isolation protects network access. Storage, disabled encryption, and reports are different.
Soal 37
What is AWS Secrets Manager?
Pilih jawaban
A firewall A service for storing and rotating secrets A database A cache
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Secrets Manager stores and rotates secrets. Databases, caches, and firewalls are different.
Soal 38
What does TLS/SSL provide for databases?
Pilih jawaban
Encrypted client connections Faster queries More storage Better indexes
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
TLS/SSL encrypts connections. Faster queries, storage, and indexes are not encryption features.
Soal 39
What are database audit logs?
Pilih jawaban
Backups Caches Indexes Records of database activity
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Audit logs record activity. Backups, caches, and indexes are different.
Soal 40
Match each security concept to its purpose.
IAM Pilih jawaban Permissions Keys Traffic filter Secret storage KMS Pilih jawaban Permissions Keys Traffic filter Secret storage Security group Pilih jawaban Permissions Keys Traffic filter Secret storage Secrets Manager Pilih jawaban Permissions Keys Traffic filter Secret storage
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
IAM grants permissions, KMS manages keys, security groups filter traffic, and Secrets Manager stores secrets.
Soal 41
What is query tuning?
Pilih jawaban
Improving query execution performance Deleting tables Creating backups Configuring DNS
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Query tuning improves execution. Deletion, backups, and DNS are different.
Soal 42
What is index optimization?
Pilih jawaban
Creating caches Backing up data Adding or adjusting indexes for faster queries Deleting tables
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Index optimization improves lookups. Deletion, caching, and backups are different.
Soal 43
How do read replicas improve performance?
Pilih jawaban
By deleting data By creating reports By serving read traffic away from the primary By encrypting data
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Read replicas offload reads. Encryption, deletion, and reports are different.
Soal 44
What is caching?
Pilih jawaban
Creating backups Storing frequently used data for faster access Deleting data Encrypting data
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Caching speeds access to hot data. Deletion, encryption, and backups are different.
Soal 45
What is DynamoDB Accelerator?
Pilih jawaban
A relational database A data warehouse A backup An in-memory cache for DynamoDB
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
DAX is an in-memory cache for DynamoDB. Relational databases, warehouses, and backups are different.
Soal 46
What is database auto scaling?
Pilih jawaban
Adjusting capacity based on demand Deleting data Encrypting data Creating reports
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Auto scaling adjusts capacity. Deletion, encryption, and reports are different.
Soal 47
What is Provisioned IOPS?
Pilih jawaban
A security group Dedicated input/output capacity for a database A cache A backup
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Provisioned IOPS guarantees storage performance. Caches, backups, and security groups are different.
Soal 48
What is a query plan?
Pilih jawaban
A backup A cache A report The execution plan chosen for a query
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Query plans show execution steps. Backups, caches, and reports are different.
Soal 49
What is connection pooling?
Pilih jawaban
Encrypting data Creating backups Reusing database connections to reduce overhead Deleting connections
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Connection pooling reuses connections. Deleting, encrypting, and backing up are different.
Soal 50
Match each performance concept to its purpose.
Read replica Pilih jawaban Read scaling Cache IOPS Execution plan DAX Pilih jawaban Read scaling Cache IOPS Execution plan Provisioned IOPS Pilih jawaban Read scaling Cache IOPS Execution plan Query plan Pilih jawaban Read scaling Cache IOPS Execution plan
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Read replicas scale reads, DAX caches, Provisioned IOPS guarantees IOPS, and query plans show execution.
Soal 51
What is AWS Database Migration Service?
Pilih jawaban
A backup A service for migrating databases to AWS A database engine A cache
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
DMS migrates databases. Engines, caches, and backups are different.
Soal 52
What is AWS Schema Conversion Tool?
Pilih jawaban
A backup service A cache A firewall A tool for converting database schemas
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
SCT converts schemas between engines. Backups, caches, and firewalls are different.
Soal 53
What is change data capture?
Pilih jawaban
Capturing database changes for replication Deleting data Encrypting data Creating reports
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
CDC captures changes for replication. Deletion, encryption, and reports are different.
Soal 54
What is a replication instance in DMS?
Pilih jawaban
A target database A cache An instance that moves data between databases A source database
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Replication instances run DMS tasks. Source/target databases and caches are different.
Soal 55
What is AWS DataSync?
Pilih jawaban
A cache A backup A service for transferring files and data A database engine
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
DataSync transfers data between storage systems. Engines, caches, and backups are different.
Soal 56
What is schema conversion?
Pilih jawaban
Encrypting data Transforming schema objects to a target engine Deleting schemas Creating backups
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Schema conversion adapts objects. Deletion, backups, and encryption are different.
Soal 57
What is a homogeneous migration?
Pilih jawaban
Migration between different engines A cache A backup Migration between the same database engine
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Homogeneous migrations use the same engine. Heterogeneous migrations differ, and caches or backups are different.
Soal 58
What is a heterogeneous migration?
Pilih jawaban
Migration between different database engines Migration within one engine A cache A snapshot
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Heterogeneous migrations change engines. Same-engine, caches, and snapshots are different.
Soal 59
What is cutover?
Pilih jawaban
A cache The final switch to the new database The start of migration A backup
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
Cutover switches production to the new system. Start, backups, and caches are different.
Soal 60
Match each migration concept to its purpose.
DMS Pilih jawaban Data migration Schema conversion Change capture File transfer SCT Pilih jawaban Data migration Schema conversion Change capture File transfer CDC Pilih jawaban Data migration Schema conversion Change capture File transfer DataSync Pilih jawaban Data migration Schema conversion Change capture File transfer
★ Simpan
! Tandai salah
DMS migrates data, SCT converts schemas, CDC captures changes, and DataSync transfers files.