Pregunta 1
According to the Agile Manifesto, which item has the highest priority?
The Agile Manifesto values individuals and interactions over processes and tools, but it does not mean other items are ignored.
Práctica de Agile y Scrum
Practica 60 preguntas de Agile y Scrum sobre el manifiesto, principios, roles, eventos, artefactos, planificación, estimación y valores de Scrum.
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Pregunta 2
What does the Agile Manifesto value over comprehensive documentation?
Working software over comprehensive documentation is one of the four Agile Manifesto values.
Pregunta 3
What does "customer collaboration over contract negotiation" mean in practice?
Agile teams engage customers continuously and use feedback to refine what is delivered.
Pregunta 4
Which Agile value directly supports welcoming changing requirements?
Responding to change over following a plan means Agile teams treat change as a source of value rather than a failure.
Pregunta 5
Which Agile principle asks teams to deliver working software frequently?
Frequent delivery creates fast feedback and lets the customer see progress in small increments.
Pregunta 6
Which Agile principle promotes a sustainable pace of work?
Sustainable development means sponsors, developers, and users should be able to maintain a constant pace indefinitely.
Pregunta 7
Which Agile principle asks business people and developers to work together?
Daily collaboration reduces misunderstandings and lets the team adjust as they learn.
Pregunta 8
Which communication method does the Agile Manifesto describe as the most efficient?
The Agile Manifesto names face-to-face conversation as the most efficient and effective way to convey information.
Pregunta 9
Who is accountable for the Product Backlog?
The Product Owner owns the Product Backlog and is accountable for maximizing the value of the product.
Pregunta 10
What is the Product Backlog?
The Product Backlog contains product work items ordered by value and refined over time.
Pregunta 11
What is the Sprint Backlog?
The Sprint Backlog is created during Sprint Planning and is owned by the Development Team.
Pregunta 12
What does the Definition of Done represent?
The Definition of Done creates transparency and ensures everyone has the same understanding of complete work.
Pregunta 13
What is an Increment in Scrum?
An Increment is a concrete stepping stone toward the Product Goal and must be usable.
Pregunta 14
What is velocity used for in Scrum?
Velocity is a planning aid based on completed work in past Sprints; it is not a productivity score.
Pregunta 15
Who is accountable for removing impediments in Scrum?
The Scrum Master serves the team by helping remove obstacles, though the whole team also works on impediments.
Pregunta 16
In Scrum, who selects the Product Backlog items the team will deliver in a Sprint?
The Product Owner may influence the selection, but the Development Team chooses what it can commit to delivering.
Pregunta 17
What is the Daily Scrum?
The Daily Scrum helps the team inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt its plan.
Pregunta 18
What is Sprint Planning?
Sprint Planning produces the Sprint Goal and a Sprint Backlog for the upcoming Sprint.
Pregunta 19
What happens during Sprint Review?
The Sprint Review is an inspection of the Increment with stakeholders and an opportunity to adjust the backlog.
Pregunta 20
What is the Sprint Retrospective?
The Retrospective focuses on quality and effectiveness, helping the team improve its process next Sprint.
Pregunta 21
What is a user story?
User stories describe value from the user view and are usually written in the form of a role, goal, and benefit.
Pregunta 22
What are story points?
Story points estimate relative complexity and are used for planning, not as an exact time measurement.
Pregunta 23
What is the recommended maximum length of a Sprint in Scrum?
Sprints are time-boxed to one month or less so the team can deliver value and receive feedback frequently.
Pregunta 24
What is the Product Goal?
The Product Goal describes the future state of the product and gives the Product Backlog a clear purpose.
Pregunta 25
How does the Scrum Master serve the Product Owner?
The Scrum Master coaches the Product Owner in areas such as backlog management and value delivery.
Pregunta 26
How does the Scrum Master serve the Developers?
The Scrum Master helps the Developers improve their self-management, skills, and way of working.
Pregunta 27
Which Scrum event is time-boxed to 15 minutes?
The Daily Scrum is a 15-minute daily event for the Developers to plan work for the next 24 hours.
Pregunta 28
What does "Done" mean in Scrum?
The Definition of Done creates a shared understanding of what it means for an Increment to be complete.
Pregunta 29
Which Scrum artifact has the Product Goal as its commitment?
The Product Goal is the commitment for the Product Backlog and describes the future product state.
Pregunta 30
Which Scrum artifact has the Sprint Goal as its commitment?
The Sprint Goal gives the Sprint Backlog purpose and guides the team during the Sprint.
Pregunta 31
Which Scrum artifact has the Definition of Done as its commitment?
The Definition of Done is the commitment that makes the quality of an Increment transparent.
Pregunta 32
Which Scrum value emphasizes being transparent about progress and obstacles?
Openness means the team and stakeholders are honest about work, progress, and challenges.
Pregunta 33
Which Scrum value describes doing the right thing even in difficult situations?
Courage allows the team to raise concerns, solve hard problems, and be transparent.
Pregunta 34
What is an impediment in Scrum?
Impediments can be process problems, tooling issues, or external blockers that the team needs to remove.
Pregunta 35
What does self-management mean for a Scrum Team?
Self-managing teams choose how to do their work, while staying accountable to the Sprint and Product Goals.
Pregunta 36
What is a stakeholder in Scrum?
Stakeholders provide feedback and context, but they are not accountable for Scrum roles.
Pregunta 37
What does a cross-functional Development Team mean?
Cross-functionality lets the team create value without depending on outside specialists for core work.
Pregunta 38
What is a timebox?
Timeboxes focus the team and create urgency while keeping events short and effective.
Pregunta 39
What is backlog refinement?
Refinement keeps items clear, sized, and ready so Sprint Planning is productive.
Pregunta 40
What does the Scrum value "focus" mean for the team?
Focus helps the team protect the Sprint Goal and avoid being pulled in too many directions.
Pregunta 41
Which of the following are Scrum values? Select all that apply.
Commitment, focus, openness, respect, and courage are the five Scrum values. Control is not one of them.
Pregunta 42
Which of the following are Scrum roles? Select all that apply.
The Scrum Team consists of one Product Owner, one Scrum Master, and Developers. A traditional project manager role is not defined in Scrum.
Pregunta 43
Which of the following are Scrum events? Select all that apply.
The Sprint contains all other events. Sprint Planning, Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, and Sprint Retrospective are the formal events inside it.
Pregunta 44
Which of the following are Scrum artifacts? Select all that apply.
The three Scrum artifacts are the Product Backlog, Sprint Backlog, and Increment. A Gantt chart is not a Scrum artifact.
Pregunta 45
Which of the following are commitments in Scrum? Select all that apply.
The Product Goal, Sprint Goal, and Definition of Done are commitments for the three Scrum artifacts.
Pregunta 46
Which pillars support Scrum empirical process control? Select all that apply.
Scrum is built on transparency, inspection, and adaptation. Waterfall planning is a different approach.
Pregunta 47
Which qualities are part of the INVEST checklist for good user stories? Select all that apply.
INVEST stands for Independent, Negotiable, Valuable, Estimable, Small, and Testable.
Pregunta 48
The Product Owner can give full accountability for Product Backlog ordering to the Development Team.
The Product Owner may delegate work, but remains accountable for the Product Backlog and value maximization.
Pregunta 49
The Daily Scrum is primarily a status report to the Product Owner.
The Daily Scrum is for the Developers to inspect progress and plan the next 24 hours, not a report to the Product Owner.
Pregunta 50
The Sprint Review is where the team inspects its own process and plans improvements.
Process improvement happens in the Sprint Retrospective. The Sprint Review inspects the Increment with stakeholders.
Pregunta 51
The Development Team should not change the Sprint Goal unless it agrees with the Product Owner.
If the work proves different than expected, the Product Owner and Development Team collaborate to negotiate the Sprint Goal.
Pregunta 52
Scrum requires teams to use Jira or another specific software tool.
Scrum does not prescribe tools. Teams may use any tools that support transparency and their workflow.
Pregunta 53
The Scrum event at the end of each Sprint used to inspect the process and plan improvements is the Sprint ___.
The Sprint Retrospective helps the team improve quality and effectiveness in the next Sprint.
Pregunta 54
The ordered list of everything needed in the product is the ___ backlog.
The Product Backlog is the single source of work for the Scrum Team.
Pregunta 55
The person accountable for maximizing the value of the product is the ___.
The Product Owner owns the Product Backlog and is accountable for value.
Pregunta 56
A fixed maximum duration for a Scrum event is called a ___.
Timeboxes keep Scrum events focused and short. A timebox is the fixed maximum duration assigned to an event such as a Sprint, Daily Scrum, or Sprint Review. This limit encourages the team to finish the event's purpose efficiently and prevents meetings from expanding without control.
Pregunta 57
The shared team agreement about when an Increment is complete is the Definition of ___.
The Definition of Done ensures that completed work is transparent and usable.
Pregunta 58
Match each Scrum role to its main responsibility.
The Product Owner maximizes value, the Scrum Master supports Scrum use, and the Developers create the Increment.
Pregunta 59
Match each Scrum event to its purpose.
Planning selects work, review adapts the product, and retrospective improves the team process.
Pregunta 60
Match each Scrum artifact to its commitment.
Each Scrum artifact has a commitment that adds transparency and focus.